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Sura Al-Burooj

Sura Al-Burooj (Arabic: البروج‎, The stars) is the 85th sura of the Qur'an, in the 30th part (Juz) of the Qur'an with 22 ayat. Its Meccan sura.
سورہ البروج (البروج کے معنی ستارے) قرآن مجید کی 85 ویں سورت جس میں 22 آیات ہیں۔ یہ 30 ویں پارہ میں ماجود مکی سورت ہے

Name

The Surah is so designated after the word Al-Buruj appearing in the first verse.

نام

پہلی آیت کے لفظ البروج کو اس کا نام قرار دیا گیا ہے۔ 

Period of Revelation

The subject matter itself indicates that this Surah was sent down at Makkah in the period when persecution of the Muslims was at its climax and the disbelievers of Makkah were trying their utmost by tyranny and coercion to turn away the new converts from Islam.

زمانۂ نزول

اس کا مضمون خود یہ بتا رہا ہے کہ یہ سورت مکۂ معظمہ کے اس دور میں نازل ہوئی ہے جب ظلم و ستم پوری شدت کے ساتھ برپا تھا اور کفار مکہ مسلمانوں کو سخت سے سخت عذاب دے کر ایمان سے پھیر دینے کی کوشش کر رہے تھے۔ 

Theme and Subject Matter

Its theme is to warn the disbelievers of the evil consequences of the persecution and tyranny that they were perpetrating on the converts to Islam, and to console the believers, so as to say: "If you remain firm and steadfast against tyranny and coercion, you will be rewarded richly for it, and Allah will certainly avenge Himself on your persecutors on your behalf."
In this connection, first of all the story of the people of the ditch (ashab al-ukhdud) had been related, who had burnt the believers to death by casting them into pits full of fire. By means of this story the believers and the disbelievers have been taught a few lessons. First, that just as the people of the ditch became worthy of Allah's curse and punishment, so are the chiefs of Makkah also becoming worthy of it. Second, that just as the believers at that time had willingly accepted to sacrifice their lives by being burnt to death in the pits of fire instead of turning away from the faith, so also the believers now should endure every persecution but should never give up the faith. Third, that Gods acknowledging Whom displeases the disbelievers and is urged on by the believers, is Dominant and Master of the Kingdom of the earth and heavens; He is self-praiseworthy and is watching what the two groups are striving for. Therefore, it is certain that the disbelievers will not only be punished in Hell for their disbelief but, more than that, they too will suffer punishment by fire as a fit recompense for their tyranny and cruelties. Likewise, this also is certain that those, who believe and follow up their belief with good deeds, should go to Paradise and this indeed is the supreme success. Then the disbelievers have been warned, so as to say: "God's grip is very severe. If you are proud of the strength of your hosts, you should know that the hosts of Pharaoh and Thamud were even stronger and more numerous. Therefore, you should learn a lesson from the fate they met. God's power has so encompassed you that you cannot escape His encirclement, and the Qur'an that you are bent upon belying, is unchangeable: it is inscribed in the Preserved Tablet, which cannot be corrupted in any way."

موضوع اور مضمون

اس کا موضوع کفار کو اس ظلم و ستم کے برے انجام سے خبردار کرنا ہے جو وہ ایمان لانے والوں پر توڑ رہے تھے، اور اہل ایمان کو یہ تسلی دینا ہے کہ اگر وہ ان مظالم کے مقابلے میں ثابت قدم رہیں گے تو ان کو اس کا بہترین اجر ملے گا اور اللہ تعالٰی ظالموں سے بدلہ لے گا۔
اس سلسلے میں سب سے پہلے اصحاب الاخدود کا قصہ سنایا گیا ہے جنہوں نے ایمان لانے والوں کو آگ سے بھرے ہوئے گڑھوں میں پھینک پھینک کر جلا دیا تھا۔ اور اس قصے کے پیراے میں چند باتیں مومنوں اور کافروں کے ذہن نشین کرائی گئی ہیں۔ ایک یہ کہ جس طرح اصحاب الاخدود خدا کی لعنت اور اس کی مار کے مستحق ہوئے اسی طرح سرداران مکہ بھی اس کے مستحق بن رہے ہیں۔ دوسرے یہ کہ جس طرح ایمان لانے والوں نے اس وقت آگ کے گڑھوں میں گر کر جان دے دینا قبول کر لیا تھا اور ایمان سے پھرنا قبول نہیں کیا تھا، اسی طرح اب بھی اہل ایمان کو چاہیے کہ ہر سخت سے سخت عذاب بھگت لیں مگر ایمان کی راہ سے نہ ہٹیں۔ تیسرے یہ کہ جس خدا کے ماننے پر کافر بگڑتے اور اہل ایمان اصرار کرتے ہیں وہ سب پر غالب ہے، زمین و آسمان کی سلطنت کا مالک ہے، اپنی ذات میں آپ حمد کا مستحق ہے، اور دونوں گروہوں کے حال کو دیکھ رہا ہے، اس لیے یہ امر یقینی ہے کہ کافروں کو نہ صرف ان کے کفر کی سزا جہنم کی صورت میں ملے، بلکہ اس پر مزید ان کے ظلم کی سزا بھی ان کو آگ کے چرکے دینے کی شکل میں بھگتنی پڑے۔ اسی طرح یہ امر بھی یقینی ہے کہ ایمان لا کر نیک عمل کرنے والے جنت میں جائیں، اور یہی بڑی کامیابی ہے۔ پھر کفار کو خبردار کیا گیا ہے کہ خدا کی پکڑ بڑی سخت ہے، اگر تم اپنے جتھے کی طاقت کے زُعم میں مبتلا ہو تو تم سے بڑے جتھے فرعون اور ثمود کے پاس تھے، ان کے لشکروں کا جو انجام ہوا ہے اس سے سبق حاصل کرو۔ خدا کی قدرت تم پر اس طرح محیط ہے کہ اس کے گھیرے سے تم نکل نہیں سکتے، اور قرآن، جس کی تکذیب پر تم تلے ہوئے ہو، اس کی ہر بات اٹل ہے، وہ اس لوح محفوظ میں ثبت ہے جس کا لکھا کسی کے بدلے نہیں بدل سکتا۔ 

Sura With Tafsir and Translation

85:Sura Al-Burooj In Urdu
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85:Sura Al-Burooj In English
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